Trumpet vines are a popular choice for gardeners and flower enthusiasts. Perhaps its most evident feature is its trumpet shape which it is named after.
Trumpet vine is a species of flowering that the family Bignoniaceae originated from the eastern part of the United States before it was transported to other places.
How much water do trumpet vines need to be given? If you want to find out, everything you need to know about trumpet vines, from:
- description
- propagation
- watering to extra care is available in the write-up below.
Description of Trumpet Vine
The trumpet vine grows up to 10 meters tall and is an active, deciduous, woody vine memorable for the conspicuous orange flowers that are shaped like a trumpet and its reputation for being an invasive plant. It grows in forests, thickets, swamps and river banks and is also a popular occupant of parks.
Trumpet vine is grown without difficulty in many different types of soils. It is best planted in medium-rich soil with regular moisture in full sun or partial shade.
The plant has strong roots and aerial roots that form in 2 rows below the stem nodes.
The stem is covered with hairy aerial roots. Old stems become woody and thicken several centimetres in diameter. The bark of the mature vine is scaly and light brown.
Once the vine reaches a certain height, horizontal branches grow, moving away from the support in search of light and space. The leaves are 1 to 4 inches long and 0.5 to 1.5 inches wide, shiny green and inedible to herbivores.
Botanical Name: Campsis radicans
Common Name: Trumpet vine, trumpet creeper, hummingbird vine
Plant Type: Deciduous woody vine
Mature Size: 30′ feet (about 10m)
Sun Exposure: Full sun to part shade
Soil Type: Grows in any soil but prefers well-drained soil
Soil pH: 3.7 to 6.8
Bloom Time: June to September
Flower Color: Yellow, orange, red
Hardiness Zones: 4 to 9
Native Area: Southeastern U.S. but naturalized in many states
Planting Trumpet Vine
Trumpet vines can be planted any time from early spring to late autumn but the best time to plant is early spring.
The trumpet vine flowers primarily in summer, but well-established plants sometimes flower in early spring and well into autumn.
How Much Water Do Trumpet Vines Need Per Day?
Although they like moist soil, trumpet vines require just a bit of watering for the whole season. Trumpet vines don’t need too much water, just 1 inch of water each week will suffice.
How much water do trumpet vines need? Trumpet vines don’t need daily watering.
The best way to tell if you need to water them more is to just feel the soil. When the soil is dry to a depth of 10 cm, then the flower needs water.
If you live in an area where it rains frequently, sometimes rain alone is enough to keep these gorgeous flowers hydrated.
In fact, if it rains more than that amount, this can pose a problem since their weekly water requirement is only 2.5cm of water. It is best to water trumpet vines with up to a gallon (3.8 litres) of water once a week.
Watering trumpet vines daily is not the best way to grow a healthy plant and can lead to many issues eventually. Trumpet vines should get only 1 inch of water once a week.
However, if the soil is getting dry too fast where you reside, water the trumpet vines half an inch two times a week just to increase the watering frequency. This ensures that the soil is kept moist at all times.
In any case, trumpet vines are somewhat tolerant to lack of water for long periods, therefore, this may not be necessary in every case.
Read also: Are Climbing Vines Harmful To Your Home?
How Do You Water Trumpet Vines?
There’s a correct way to water trumpet vines to get the best out of them:
Trumpet vines should be watered at the base to ensure their roots receive moisture. Use a watering can or drip hose for this job.
Do you want to measure how much water trumpet vines need? If you are making use of a watering can make sure to provide 1 gallon (3.8 litres) of water every week but if you are using a soaker hose instead, a 15-minute watering session once a week should be enough for your trumpet vine.
Now, you should not water a trumpet vine overhead as this can bring on fungus because the leaves never dry completely. Also, because they have a deep root system, watering trumpet vines from above is not very effective.
Rather, target the water at the base of the plants so that it can soak deep into the soil and get as close as possible to the roots.
Depending on the amount of sunlight they receive, watering trumpet vines from above can also cause your vine to be attacked by powdery mildew. To prevent this from happening, provide water close to the ground.
Do Trumpet Vines Like Wet or Dry Soil?
Trumpet vines are like moist soil but the soil must not be soaked or flooded because they do not tolerate wet conditions very well. If they remain in waterlogged soil, a host of fungal diseases will immediately attempt to attack your trumpet vines.
Trumpet vines are drought tolerant but will become stressed if water is not adequately given and may not grow to their full height if left in dry soil for a long time. In addition to this, buds take a long time to form and open.
Just be sure to strike a good balance between dry and moist soil, and be careful not to go to the extreme, either way.
Can You Overwater Trumpet Vines?
Trumpet vine plants can get overwatered very easily. Keep in mind that although trumpet vines prefer moist soil, they do not tolerate overly wet soil.
Soil that is too wet or saturated does not pass the “pinch test”. The pinch test involves you squeezing a little bit of soil between your thumb and forefinger then if water drops out, it means that the soil is too moist.
You should use the pinch test to check if the soil is suitable for your trumpet vines. Root rot is a serious complication in trumpet vines that have been given too much water–it prevents the roots of the flower from delivering water and other essential soil nutrients.
Root rot is not the only disease that can develop in overwatered trumpet vines. If these plants keep growing in moist soil, they can also develop powdery mildew, grey mould, and other fungal diseases.
To avoid these problems, only water the plants when the soil is dry to the touch and provide only an inch of water per week unless you live in an extremely hot climate.
Read More: Tips for Growing Boston Ivy in Pots
How Do You Know If Trumpet Vines Need Water?
Apart from the pinch test, the best way to tell if trumpet vines need water is to poke your finger to a depth of 10cm below the soil surface. When it feels completely dry, you will know that it’s time to give them some water.
To keep your hands from getting dirty, you can use a soil moisture meter to check the soil moisture at this same depth. When the soil is dry to a depth of 10cm, your trumpet vines need water.
Alternatively, grab a handful of dirt from the surrounding area and press it into a ball. If the ball keeps its shape, then there is no need to water the trumpet vines that day but if it breaks up immediately the soil is dry enough to water again.
If the leaves start to fall off or wilt, this is a sign that the plant needs more water but you shouldn’t let it get to this point.
Do Trumpet Vines Require Lots of Water?
In answering ” how much water do trumpet vines need?”, we said that they only need a little water, approximately 1 inch of water every week. Trumpet vines prefer moist soil, but they are drought-tolerant flowers that thrive even when provided with little amounts of water.
Trumpet Vine Care
So far, we have discussed how much water trumpet vines need and how to water them appropriately. We will now be giving extra tips on how to care for your plants, based on:
1. Best Climate for Planting
2. Soil pH Preference
3. Soil type
4. Sunlight Needs
5. Pruning
1. Best Climate for Planting
The trumpet vine grows best in USDA hardiness zones four to nine.
2. Soil pH Preference
The trumpet vine tolerates acidic and neutral soils.
3. Soil type
Trumpet vine can establish itself in any type of soil- poor, loamy, or sandy soil but its most important need is soil that doesn’t hold onto moisture for lengthy periods.
4. Sunlight Needs
The trumpet vine can thrive in a lot of sunlight conditions, from partial shade to full sun. The plant’s orange flowers bloom most prominently in full sun, but you can expect it to also bloom even in partial shade.
Read More: How Deep Do Grape Roots Grow?
5. Pruning
You should prune your trumpet vines regularly. Cut back dead twigs and wilted flowers to keep your plant looking its best.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Why are the leaves on my trumpet vine turning yellow?
Extreme heat may be the reason for trumpet vine leaves turning yellow. In this case, the plant should return to its normal colour as soon as temperatures drop.
Why are my trumpet vine leaves turning brown?
Powdery mildew of the trumpet vine is one of the diseases to first show up as patches of fungal growth on infected portions of the leaves.
How do you revive a trumpet vine?
To revive a trumpet vine, you should prune excessive growth back to 12 inches above the ground in early winter or late spring. Also, allow the plant a little more sunshine.
Where can I grow trumpet creeper?
You can grow trumpet creeper (vine) in pots or out in the garden. It is also a sight to behold in hanging baskets as it flows over the basket edges.
What type of soil does trumpet creeper prefer?
It prefers sandy, slightly acidic soil that drains well.
Why does my trumpet creeper barely bloom?
You probably use too much nitrogen fertilizer, your plant doesn’t receive enough sun or it is dehydrated.
How can I make my trumpet vine grow faster?
Fertilize your trumpet vine if you notice any slow growth
Can trumpet vines be grown in pots?
Yes, they look beautiful in pots and grow well as well.
Why is my trumpet vine losing its leaves?
Why is my trumpet vine losing its leaves?
Your trumpet vine is losing its leaves because it is dehydrated. Follow the watering regimen in this guide and your plant will look healthy again.
