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There are lots of different types of bamboo plants which can perfectly grow in any kind of gardening that you are practicing.
So, if you’re interested in getting to know the different varieties of bamboo houseplant as well as growing them indoors, then, you should keep reading as we enlighten you on them.
Let’s get started.
Different Types Of Bamboo House plants
Bamboo houseplants are one the best indoor plants that you can grow as long as they are kept in an effective place with a suitable condition.
They also need the right amount of sunlight, shade, air circulation, and space.
Below are the types of bamboo plants which includes:
1. Black Bamboo (Phyllostachys Nigra)
This is one of the running stunning bamboo plants with black canes that have green leaves.
The Black Bamboo can grow up to 30 feet in the forest, but when grown potted inside, the plants commonly top out at 5 to 6 feet.
For this plant to grow, you need to expose the plant to direct sunlight and ensure that the soil moisturized
2. Castillon Bamboo (Phyllostachys Bambusoides)
This is yet another type of running bamboo houseplant that has lovely yellow canes with a striking green stripe running through them.
As great as it sounds, it requires you to provide enough space and also consider containing it in a pot that doesn’t touch the ground as you venture into growing this bamboo plant.
3. Fargesia Robusta
This type of bamboo originated in the mountainous part of China.
As its name suggests, this bamboo is sturdy and robust. It has a lovely upright way of growing with green, red, and white colors.
It makes a great screen or hedge, as it doesn’t mind a windy spot.
It will also enjoy growing happily in pots and forming clumps.
Read also: 33 Colorful Houseplants You’ll Love
4. Buddha Bamboo (Bambusa ventricosa)
These types of Bamboo house plants are one of the easiest to grow and it is mostly found in the Chinese regions.
It is an ornamental and popular house plant. That can be saved in small bins. It thrives greatly in soil that is constantly wet and fertile as a tropical plant.
So, it’s going to grow naturally and properly in cool and temperate climates.
If you stay in cooler zones, we will recommend that you maintain the plant indoors since it is tolerant to indoor conditions.
Furthermore, the stem which is called culm, grows to a bloated size depending on the amount of water the plant receives.
The less water a Buddha’s Belly bamboo plant receives, the more prominent the bulge around the culm.
5. Umbrella Bamboo
If you are looking for an adorable type of bamboo houseplant to grow, then, Umbrella Bamboo (Fargesia murielae) should be your best pick.
This bamboo is very fashionable and stable with its lengthy and tender leaves. It can adapt in mostly all types of temperatures and tends to grow fast while developing in clumps. Its foliage appears grayish-green.
The maximum length of growth is approximately up to 4 to 5 toes in width. It is mostly in partial colors as direct sunlight usually affects the texture of the leaves.
6. Guadua Bamboo
Guadua Bamboo which is thorny bamboo belongs to the class of genus called the Neotropical. It is majorly seen in Uruguay, though oftentimes, it can be found in Trinidad and Northern Mexico.
Even Guadua Bamboo isn’t only the perfect choice for your house garden. You might as well grow them domestically if you have a spacious garden and see the beauty that it brings forth.
7. Japanese Arrow Bamboo
The Japanese Arrow bamboo house plants grow and glow best when planted on Japanese soil. It has a familiar look like a palm tree
The name of this bamboo was most probably authored by the Japanese Samurai.
It can be found in different parts of Korea. It is a cold species of bamboo that can survive in a low temperature and it grows partially or completely.
8. Hedge Bamboo
This type of bamboo plant enjoys being planted in a warm environment which in return helps to quicken the growth.
The plant grows more often in the opposite direction.
In the event that the temperature level decreases, the development will stop.
They can consistently spread to make a minuscule bamboo plantation comparing 20 feet in width.
9. Bantam Green Stripe Bamboo
These types of bamboo house plants are found in parts of East Asia as well as Korea and China.
The most striking part of this bamboo lies in its striped green leaves.
They tend to look really dazzling in the summer and spring months.
Also, Bantam green stripes are known to be Important in any event, during the winter. For that reason, they are cut to the ground during pre-fall and tumble in order to keep up.
10. Painted Bamboo
Painted bamboo is one of the most developed fancy bamboo in the tropical world with its goliath height and beauty.
It has very brilliant yellow culms and vertical green stripes. These strips look like a painter brushed each stripe onto the culm as a design. It is a profoundly decorative plant.
Read Also: 17 Of The Most Fragrant Houseplants To Grow Indoors
11. Giant Leaved Bamboo (Indocalamus Tessellatus)
The Giant Leaved Bamboo is from China and has the largest leaves of all bamboo types grown in the United States.
The leaves grow up to 2 feet long by 4 inches wide, and under normal conditions, the plant grows from 3 to 9 feet tall.
Many people especially use the leaves to wrap foods for steaming, and also, florists like to use them in floral arrangements.
It is adaptable to all growing conditions and can handle low light which is the best indoor potted plant.
To grow this plant, you need a large container which will cause a dense thicket of bamboo.
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FAQs
1. What Are The Most Common Bamboo Genera?
These are the most common bamboo genera:
A. Phyllostachys (63 species)
B. Fargesia (86 species)
C. Bambusa (149 species)
D. Pseudosasa (20 species)
E. Guadua (33 species).
2. Which Bamboo Plants Do Best Indoors?
Species that do well indoors include: Indocalamus tessellatus, Phyllostachys nigra, and Bambusa multiplex.
Some species of bamboo plants do best if kept with more than one in a pot.
3. How Tall Should Bamboo House Plants Be?
Bamboo house plants need to be shorter, and there are species of bamboo that grow anywhere from several feet to six or eight feet high that can be grown inside your home.
Though, it depends on the height of your ceilings and where you want to keep the bamboo plants.
4. How Does Bamboo Grow?
Its growth goes in this format: The upper nodes grow buds, which develop into leaves and branches.
Looking at the point of the two types of bamboo:
A. Clumping, compact growth close to the plant’s base
B. Running growth, growth that spreads from its rhizomes.
Conclusion
Growing bamboo is a really good idea especially if you want to give your home or your environment a different look.
All you need do is to look out for the type that suits your taste and start growing it. Provide it with enough sunlight, water supply and keep it in a space where there is enough temperature for effective growth.
We hope that this article has served as an eye-opener to the types of bamboo houseplant that you can grow.